References

1 How to Give Blood, 56 Blood Facts. America's Blood Centers. 2002.

2 Boulware LE, Ratner LE, Cooper LA, et al. Understanding disparities in donor behavior: race and gender differences in willingness to donate blood and cadaveric organs. Med Care. 2002 Feb; 40(2):85-95.

3 Donor Strategy Department Research, American Red Cross, 2002-2003.

4 Based on interview with Louis M. Katz, MD, president of America's Blood Centers.

5 National Blood Data Resource Center Annual Report. 2000.

6 Everyone Can Give the Gift of Life. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Available at http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov. Accessed October 2003.

7 Blood Supply Safety Under Fire. The Regional Center for Blood Conservation. http://www.svch.net. Accessed October 2003.

8 Goodnough LT, Brecher ME, Kanter MH, et al. Transfusion medicine. First of two parts-blood transfusion.N Engl J Med. 1999 Feb 11;340(6):438-47. Review. No abstract available.

9 Landro L. The Informed patient: Blood mix-Ups Can Be Deadly, but they Also Can Be Prevented. Wall Street Journal. Feb. 27, 2003. pg. D4.

10 Anton N, Hitzler JK, Kavanagh BP. Treatment of life-threatening post-haemorrhagic anaemia with cell-free haemoglobin solution in an adolescent Jehovah's Witness. Br J Haematol. 2002 Sep;118(4):1183-6.

11 Understanding Your Complete Blood Count. Warrant Grant Magnuson Clinical Center. National Institutes of Health. April 2000. http://www.cc.nih.gov. Accessed October 2003.

12 Lab Tests Online. http://www.labtestsonline.org. Accessed October 2003.

13 Reference Ranges & What They Mean. http://www.labtestsonline.org. Accessed October 2003.

14 "High Blood Cholesterol -- What you Need to Know." National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/hbc_what.htm. Accessed Dec. 2003.